Study of Passive Voice in Present Continuous Tense
Present Continuous Tense के अंतर्गत Active से Passive बनाने का अध्ययन
1- Assertive or Affirmative Sentences [ कथ्नात्मक या स्वीकारात्मक वाक्य ]:-
ऐसे वाक्य जिनमे किसी बात या कार्य का करना या होना स्वीकार किया जाता है, स्वीकारात्मक वाक्य कहलाते है l Present Continuous Tense के Affirmative sentence का Passive बनाने के लिए निम्न फार्मूले का प्रयोग करते है l
Formula [ सूत्र ]:-
For Examples:-
Active- The patient is taking medicine.
Passive- Medicine is being taken by the patient.
Active- The child is eating a mango.
Passive- A mango is being eaten by the child.
2- Negative Sentence[ नकारात्मक वाक्य ]:-
Formula [ सूत्र ]:-
[ Object का Subjective रूप + is/are/am + not + being + v3 + by + subject का objective रूप + other ]
For Examples:-
Active- The patient is not taking medicine.
Passive- Medicine is not being taken by the patient.
Active- The child is not eating a mango.
Passive- A mango is not being eaten by the child.
3- Interrogative Sentence[ प्रश्नवाचक वाक्य ]:-
ऐसे वाक्य जिनमे किसी प्रकार का कोई प्रश्न किया जाता है या वाक्य के अंत में प्रश्नवाचक चिन्ह [ ? ] का प्रयोग मिलता है, Interrogative Sentence कहलाता है l Present Continuous Tense के Interrogative sentence का Passive बनाने के लिए निम्न फार्मूले का प्रयोग करते है l
Formula [ सूत्र ] 1:-
[ Is/are/am + Object का Subjective रूप + being + v3 + by + subject का objective रूप + other + ? ]
Formula [ सूत्र ] 2:- वाक्य में Question Word आने पर
[ Q.w. + is/are/am + Object का Subjective रूप + being + v3 + by + subject का objective रूप + other + ? ]
For Examples:-
Active- Is the teacher punishing the naughty boy?
Passive- Is the naughty boy being punished by the teacher?
Active- Where are they washing their clothes?
Passive- Where are their clothes being washed by them?
4- Interrogative & Negative Sentence[ प्रश्नवाचक नकारात्मक वाक्य ]:-
ऐसे वाक्य जिनमे किसी प्रकार का कोई प्रश्न किया जाता है या वाक्य के अंत में प्रश्नवाचक चिन्ह [ ? ] का प्रयोग मिलता है, तथा नकारात्मक शव्द not का भी प्रयोग मिलता है Interrogative & Negative Sentence कहलाता है l Present Continuous Tense के Interrogative & Negative sentence का Passive बनाने के लिए निम्न फार्मूले का प्रयोग करते है l
Formula [ सूत्र ] 1:-
[ Is/are/am + Object का Subjective रूप + not + being + v3 + by + subject का objective रूप + other + ? ]
Formula [ सूत्र ] 2:- वाक्य में Question Word आने पर
[ Q.w. + is/are/am + Object का Subjective रूप + not + being + v3 + by + subject का objective रूप + other + ? ]
For Examples:-
Active- Is the teacher not punishing the naughty boy?
Passive- Is the naughty boy not being punished by the teacher?
Active- Where are they not washing their clothes?
Passive- Where are their clothes not being washed by them?
3- Present Perfect Tense के अंतर्गत Active से Passive बनाने का अध्ययन
